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TESTS, TRIALS, TRIBULATIONS & EXAMINATIONS
To
all my friends and foes, relatives and neighbors, colleagues and students,
all sincere Imams and teachers, all wicked Imams and wicked followers, all
Muslims and non-Muslims, old and young, males & females, all housewives
and children, all close allies and enemies, all businessmen and
businesswomen, all innocent humans and guilty infidels, all honest and wicked
men, all news carriers and corrupt & evil men, all store-owners, all
peoples of all walks of life, regardless of religion, creed, color or race.
To all of you I bring this message of TRIALS & tribulations. Read well
and ponder, and wonder, and fear the wrath of the Al-Mighty Creator, for He
shall surely test you.
O Muslims! Fear (the wrath of) Allah as He
should be feared, for fear of Allah brings more rewards & blessings and
prevents afflictions.
O Muslims! Allah has decreed the fate of all
creatures, written down their impacts and deeds, portioned out between them,
their livelihood and wealth, and created death and life that He may test
them, which of them is best in deeds. Indeed, belief in Allah’s decree and
preordainment is one of the Pillars of Iman (faith). Nothing happens in this
Universe except by His will. And His Will cannot be questioned.
This life is full of misfortunes and sorrow. It is destined to be a place of
hardships and troubles. Trials and tribulations are as inevitable in this
life as cold and heat. Allah says,
"And certainly We shall test you with something of fear, hunger, loss of
wealth, lives and fruits, but give glad tidings to those who are
patient." (2: 155)
Pre-destination is a test by which the truthful ones are distinguished from
the untruthful ones. Allah says,
"Do people think that they will be left alone because they say, 'We
believe,' and will not be tested." (29: 2)
The human soul does not become pure except through trials, and it is during
tribulations that real men are known. Ibn Jawzee said, "Whoever wants to
have everlasting peace and well-being with no affliction, does not understand
the meaning of Allah’s commandments, nor does he perceive the meaning of
submission to Allah. Every person (either believing or disbelieving) shall
inevitably taste suffering in this world, for this life is based on
hardships. Man lives between comfort and suffering. Prophet Adam, for
instance, had the angels prostrated before him and yet was soon after
expelled from Paradise. A believer is afflicted with trials in order to refine
him, not to punish him. He is tested in ease as well as in hardship. Allah
says,
"And We tried them with good (blessings) and evil (calamities) in order
that they might turn (to Allah’s obedience)." (Al-A'raaf 7: 168).
Bretheren in faith! Something undesirable may sometimes have a pleasant
result, while something seemingly desirable may turn out to have an
unpleasant and abominable result. Do not therefore feel that harmful things
cannot come to you through hardship. Allah says,
"And it may be that you dislike a thing which is good for you and that
you like a thing which is bad for you. Allah knows, and you do not
know." Al-Baqarah (2: 216).
Prepare yourself mentally for afflictions before they occur so as to make
their occurrence light on you. Do not be worried because of tribulations, for
they have their limits, and watch what you utter during your hard times for
many a word has ruined its utterer. A resolute Muslim stands firm during
hardships, his heart does not change and he does not complain. Console
yourself whenever afflicted with a promise of reward from Allah. Wise people
show endurance whenever they are stricken with misfortune so as not to add to
their misfortune the malicious joy of their enemies, for whenever your
enemies know of your misfortune they are overjoyed.
Bretheren in Islam! Endeavor to keep your misfortunes and pains to yourself,
for concealment of afflictions and pains are of the qualities of noble
people. Be patient over afflictions, they will soon be removed from you.
Those who perished only suffered as a result of their impatience, while the
patient ones are being recompensed with good rewards. Allah says,
"And those who are patient, we will certainly pay them a reward in
proportion to the best of what they used to do." (Al-Anaam 16:96).
The reward of the patient ones will be doubled for their patience and Allah
will be with them, remove their afflictions and make them victorious.
O afflicted one! Your Lord does not deny you
what you want except what is better than that. He does not test you but for
your well-being, and He does not subject you to tribulations but to purify
you. He tries His slaves with pleasure as He blesses them with calamity. Do
not therefore waste your time thinking over what has already been guaranteed
for you. As long as one is still alive his provision will no doubt come to
him. Allah ta'ala says,
"And no living creature is there on earth but its provision is due from
Allah."(Hud 11:6).
Further, if Allah, out of His wisdom, closes a door against you, He opens out
of His Mercy, a door for you, better than the closed one. It is by
afflictions that righteous and understanding people are increased in rank and
reward. Sa'ad bin Abee Waqqaas said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah, who
are the most afflicted of all people? He replied (sallah Allahu alayhi wa
sallam), "The Prophets, then the righteous people, then those who are
nearest to them in perfection and those who are nearest to them. Man is
tested according to the strength of his religion. If he is strong
religiously, his test is increased and if he is weak in religion, his test is
reduced and a believer will be tested until he walks on the earth sinless
[i.e. his sins have been erased by series of afflictions that he
endured.]" (Al-Bukhari)
Fellow Muslims! Prophet Adam laboured along difficult paths filled with
afflictions. Prophet Abraham was thrown into a blazing fire. Ishmael was laid
down for slaughter. Yunus was swallowed by a huge fish. Prophet Ayyube
suffered from a severe illness. Yusuf was sold for a pittance, thrown into a
well, and wrongfully jailed. Muhammad (sallah Allahu alayhi wa sallam)
suffered many different kinds of injuries. You also are in the path of moving
calamities, for this life does not give pleasure only, to anyone. The Prophet
(sallah Allahu alayhi wa sallam) said, "If Allah wants to do good to
somebody, He afflicts him with trials." (Al-Bukhari). Some people of
knowledge said, "Whoever Allah creates for Paradise will be having trials and undesirable things."
Real trial, oh mankind, is the trial in one's religion, and whatever trial
besides that, is regarded as well being, for it raises one in the rank and
erases one’s sins. Also, all comforts that do not bring one closer to Allah,
is a tribulation. Do not therefore grieve over what you miss in worldly
materials, for worldly pleasure begets pain and disobedience. Abu Dardaa
said, "Of the insignificance of this world to Allah is that He is not
disobeyed except in it, while what is with Him cannot be obtained except by
abstaining from it. Engage yourself in what will benefit you more. Keep away
from what is in peoples' hands, and you will be the wealthiest of them. Do
not lose hope in Allah’s Mercy lest you are disgraced. Always remember
Allah’s favor on you and drive away your distress by being pleased with
Allah’s decree, for however long the night may be, it will be followed by the
dawn.
Supplicate to Allah, He will give you relief and if you are patient Allah
will provide a way out for you. Ponder over the story of Prophet Ya'qub who
lost a son for a long period of time, and yet did not lose hope of relief
from the Almighty One, but rather said, "Maybe Allah will bring them all
(back) to me."
Dear mankind! It is only Allah who deserves all praise and is capable of
attending to all complaints. It is only Him you must beseech to remove your
misfortunes. Pray to Him during the night with submission and humbleness and
request Him to make your affairs easy for you. He says,
"Is it not He who responds to the distressed one when he calls Him
(better than your gods.)" (27: 62)
Put your trust in the Omnipotent Lord and take refuge with Him with a humble
heart, and He will open the doors of His mercy for you. Fudile Bin 'Iyaadh
said, "If you lose hope in all the people and you do not ask anything
from them, your Lord will give you all that you want." Whoever leaves
his affairs in the hands of Allah, will achieve what he aspires. Always
recite the prayer of Prophet Yunus:
"None has the right to worshipped except You (O Allah) Glorified (and
exalted) are You (above all that they associate with You). Truly, I have been
of the wrong doers." The 'Ulamaa said, "No one in distress recites
this prayer except that Allah gives him relief from his distress." Ibn
al-Qayyim said, "It has been tested that whoever says:
’Verily distress has seized me and You are the most Merciful of all those who
show mercy’ seven times, Allah relieves him of his distress.” Put then,
yourself, under the protection of Allah, depend upon Him, submit your affairs
to Him, and ask Him for relief. Try to supplicate in the most appropriate
periods like during prostration and the last hour of the night. Do not feel
uneasy if your supplications have not yet been answered, and do not lose hope
in Allah’s Mercy even though the period of your affliction may seem long, for
relief is near, and continue to pray to Allah. Also, know that when Allah
afflicts you no one except Him is capable of removing that affliction, for He
does whatever He wills.
If your provision seems delayed, seek forgiveness (istighfar), for misdeeds
necessitate punishment, and if it does not seem that your supplications are
having any impact, then examine yourself, for it may be that you have not
been sincere in your repentance. Endeavor also, to give charity to the needy,
for charity prevents and removes affliction. However, if your affliction is
removed, then give thanks abundantly, and praise your Lord, and know that a
false sense of safety is indeed a big trial. Allah says,
"Say: Nothing shall ever happen to us except what Allah has ordained for
us. He is our Lord and Protector, and in Allah let the believers put their
trust." (At-Taubah 9: 51).
Dear Muslims! No condition is permanent. Fortunate is he who is always
God-conscious. Fear Allah in any condition you may find yourself. You can do
nothing to prevent what has been destined to happen, as you do nothing to
attain what has not been pre-ordained. The ability to choose and control is
with Allah alone, and His choice for His slave is better for him than his
choice for himself. Dawud Bin Sulayman said, "Three things indicate the
piety of a believer:
1. His trust in Allah in what he has not
attained.
2. His satisfaction with Allah with whatever
he has attained.
3. His patience over what he has missed."
A wise man was asked, "What is
wealth?" He replied, "Fewness of one's mundane desires and one's contentment
with what suffices him."
Shurayh said, "A slave will not be afflicted by a trial except that he
finds three blessings therein, (1) that the trial has nothing to do with his
religion, (2) that the trial was not bigger than it is, and (3) that Allah
gives him patience to bear it."
“And he who brings the Truth and he who confirms (and supports) it such
are the men who do right. They shall have all that they wish for, with their
Rabb (Lord, Cherisher and Sustainer). Such is the reward of those who do
good, so that Allah will remit from them (even) the worst in their deeds and
give them their reward according to the best of what they have done.” (Qur’an
39:33-35)
May Allah continue to guide us, and
illuminate our hearts with His Light. May He give us the patience and
understanding, and cover us with His Grace and Mercy. May He save us from the
trials of Life & Death, and the trials of the punishment of the Grave,
and from the blazing Fire of Jahannam. Aameeen!

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